Healthcare for Doctors in Germany

Complete Guide to Medical Practice in Germany

Work as a Doctor in Germany

Germany offers excellent opportunities for international doctors with its world-class healthcare system, competitive salaries, and strong demand for medical professionals. The path to medical practice in Germany is well-structured, requiring qualification recognition, language proficiency, and proper licensing.

Doctors in Germany

Step-by-Step Process to Work as a Doctor in Germany

1

Learn German

Minimum Required Level: B2 (general German) and C1 Medizin (medical German)

Why: You must communicate fluently with patients, colleagues, and authorities.

Tip: Study at Goethe-Institut or any recognized language school.

2

Get Your Documents Ready

Translate and authenticate (if required):

  • Passport
  • Medical degree and transcript
  • Internship or practical year proof (if applicable)
  • Certificate of good standing / license to practice in your home country
  • CV (Lebenslauf) in German
  • Birth certificate
  • Proof of German language proficiency
  • Police clearance certificate
  • Medical certificate (fit to practice)
3

Apply for Recognition of Your Degree (Approbation Process)

The Approbation is the full medical license to practice in Germany.

  • Apply to the Landesprüfungsamt (State Medical Board) in your chosen federal state
  • Outcomes:
    • Fully equivalent: You receive Approbation directly
    • Not equivalent: Take the Knowledge Test (Kenntnisprüfung)
4

Temporary License (Berufserlaubnis)

  • Valid up to 2 years
  • Allows supervised work, usually in hospitals
  • Useful while preparing for the Knowledge Test
5

Pass the Knowledge Test (if required)

  • Tests clinical knowledge in internal medicine and surgery
  • Conducted in German language
  • After passing, you'll get Approbation
  • Preparation courses available across Germany
6

Apply for Jobs

Positions include:

  • Residency (Facharztausbildung)
  • Hospital doctor
  • Research roles
  • Private practice opportunities
7

Get a Work Visa / Residence Permit

For non-EU citizens:

  • Apply for a Visa for Recognition of Foreign Qualifications
  • Or a Work Visa for Doctors
  • Convert to residence permit once in Germany
8

Continue Specialist Training (Optional)

  • Residency program: 5-6 years
  • Final exam: Facharztprüfung (Specialist Exam)
  • Become a fully qualified specialist (Facharzt)

Summary of Key Requirements

Step
Requirement
Description
1
German Language
B2 + C1 Medizin
2
Degree Recognition
Apply to Landesprüfungsamt
3
License
Approbation or temporary Berufserlaubnis
4
Knowledge Test
Required if degree not equivalent
5
Visa
Work or Recognition Visa
6
Job
Hospital or training position

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